Designated survivor
From dKosopedia
Because of the remote possibility of a catastrophic event which could wipe out large portions of the United States' federal government, the entire cabinet is rarely gathered in one place at the same time, in order to maintain continuity of government with regard to presidential succession.
During State of the Union Addresses and presidential inaugurations (which almost all top-ranked federal officials attend) one member of the cabinet, the designated survivor, is kept in a separate, secure, and undisclosed location apart from the rest of the Cabinet in the event of a catastrophic event. It is a practice that originates from the days of the Cold War and fears of a nuclear attack. Since the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, one Representative and one Senator of each political party have served as designated survivors concurrently with the Cabinet member, so they can ascend to the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives or President Pro Tempore of the Senate (the offices that are respectively first and second in the line of succession to the presidency after the Vice President).
Contents |
List of designated survivors
- 1990 State of the Union: Edward J. Derwinski, Secretary of Veterans Affairs
- 1993 Presidential Address Before Joint Session of Congress: Bruce Babbitt, Secretary of the Interior
- 1995 State of the Union: Federico Pena, Secretary of Transportation
- 1996 State of the Union: Donna Shalala, Secretary of Health and Human Services
- 1997 State of the Union: Dan Glickman, Secretary of Agriculture
- 1998 State of the Union: William Daley, Secretary of Commerce
- 1999 State of the Union: Andrew Cuomo, Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
- 2000 State of the Union: Bill Richardson, Secretary of Energy
- 2001 Presidential Address Before Joint Session of Congress: Anthony Principi, Secretary of Veterans Affairs
- 2002 State of the Union: Gale Norton, Secretary of the Interior
- 2003 State of the Union: John Ashcroft, Attorney General
- 2004 State of the Union: Donald Evans, Secretary of Commerce
- 2005 Presidential Inauguration: Gale Norton, Secretary of the Interior
- 2005 State of the Union: Donald Evans*, Secretary of Commerce
John Doolittle (R-CA), House Republican Conference Secretary
George Miller (D-CA), Ranking Democrat, House Education and the Workforce Committee
Ted Stevens (R-AK), President Pro Tempore of the Senate
Kent Conrad (D-ND), Ranking Democrat, Senate Budget Committee
*For the 2005 State of the Union, Commerce Secretary Don Evans was the designated member of the Cabinet. However, Sen. Ted Stevens, as Senate President Pro Temp. actually preceded Evans in the line of succession. Therefore, had a catastrophic event actually occurred Sen. Stevens would have assumed the presidency.
References
- This article uses material from the Wikipedia article "Designated survivor"
![[Main Page]](../../../../upload/banner-blue-135.jpg)